主语 动词 宾语造句(什么叫主语从句 宾语从句)

主语从句和宾语从句我们知道地球绕着太阳转we,know,(that),the,earth,goes,around,the,sun我们需要的是更多......

主语 动词 宾语造句(什么叫主语从句 宾语从句)

主语从句和宾语从句

我们道地球绕着太阳转we know (that) the earth goes around the sun我们需要的是更多时间what we need is more time为什么2个句子用的语法不一样? 第二句为什么不用宾语从句陈述 ?主语从句和宾语从句应该怎么区分使用
.....要看 代词在句子中做什么作用....第一句....宾语从句是可以省略that的..这里的that指的是know动词的宾语....所以是宾语从句......下一句what ,,,,,,在句子中值得是is的主语.....所以是主语从句
不能 ....what was the matter 不能写成后面

什么叫主语从句,宾语从句

从句有三大类:名词从句,状语从句和定语从句,从句的组成一般直陈句基本一样,但不能独立存在,要在句首加一个引导词以粘附在一个能独立存在的句子上,这样的句子称为主句。
名词从句就是从句像名词一样附在主句上,因为从句起名词作用,它可以在主句中作主语、谓语动词宾语、表语以及介词宾语,还有同位语:(下面是我从一本旧语法中摘录的有关内容)
Classification
1)Subject to Verb
That Chinese have had victory in the liberation war is a fact.
What he will declare is unknown to me.
2)Object to Verb
I do not know where he will remove.
I try to judge who will be slected.
3)Object to Preposition
Your success depends upon whether you have such determination.
He speaks in accordance with how he was instructed.
4)Complementt to Verb
This is why they oppose you.
It seemed that it had rained.
5)In apposition with a Noun
The saying that the time is valuable is true.
What is the reason that he refuses to come here?
现在简单回答你的问题:当名词从句在主句中作主语时,就称为主语从句,在主句中作
宾语时,就称为宾语从句,………
句法 是英语语法中的一重点内容,内容很多,要花大力气去学,我只能说这么多,供你参考

什么叫主语从句 什么叫宾语从句

主语从句(Subject Clause)
定义:如果一个句子在复合句中充当一个主语,那么这个句子就是主语从句.
第一部分:常//www.souquanme.com规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语
(1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等
(2)连词位于句首不能省略
(3)主语从句大多情况下视为单三,但也有例外,如例9
第二部分:为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常形式主语it放在主语位置真正主语搁置于句末
(1)以that 引出的主语从句,常以形式主语it引导. It is +形容词名词某些动词ed that 从句.
(2) 在有些that从句中要用虚拟语气 (should do should have done)
主语从句与宾语从句两者的用法和在句中的作用是不同的,下面从它们各自用法,介绍
一.主语从句
主语从句 定义:在句子中担当主语的是一个从句,这个从句就叫做主语从句。
主语从句是在复合句中充当主语搜趣网的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾
1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较
It 作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人是也可用who/whom。例如
It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film.
2. 用it 作形式主语的结构
(1) It is 名词从句
It is a fact that 事实
It is an honor that 非常荣幸
It is common knowledge that 是常识
(2) it is 形容词从句
It is natural that 很自然
It is strange that奇怪的是
(3) it iNnMkIdols 不及物动词从句
It seems that似乎
It happened that 碰巧
(4) it 过去分词从句
It is reported that 据报道
It has been prNnMkIdoloved that 已证实
3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况
(1) if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。
(2) It is said , (reported) 结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如:
It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week.
(3) It happens, It occurs 结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如:
It occurred to him that he failed in the examination.
(4) It doesn’t matter how/whether 结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如:
It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not.
(5) 含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如:
Is it likely that it will rain in the evening
4. What 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别
What 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。例如:
What you said yesterday is right.
二:宾语从句的几个特征:1、引导词:what which whose when whether if whe//www.souquanme.comre
2语序:宾语从句必须是用陈述语句
如:I think that you must work harder.
宾语从句的引导词、连接词的区别、否定转移现象
(1)表达时间的几个句型:一般用when或者是what time:
What time will the train leave?
由于时刻都是固定的,也可以用一般现在时代替一般将来时:
What time does the train leave?
(2)时间的表达方式:8:19(nineteen past eight),(three to eight),在时间的中间也可以加上分的单词(minutes)
(3)had better 动词原型。意思是提要求,建议但是上下级不能用这种方式,因为语气太重:
You had better give up smoking .
(4)sb leave sth +地点
I left my book in my classroom yesterday.
(5)may I have your name(address\age)?一般询问对方年龄名字等,不要习惯以前的问法,这样很不礼貌,而是要采访上面的问法。以前的习惯是:how old are you? \what's your name?
(6)修饰名词的代词次序:类+名词:
this is a bridge.
This is a beautiful bridge

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