用only引导的状语从句
只有这样
This is the only way.
我想也只有这样了。
I think only the case.
只有这样,我们才能和他们取得联系。
Only in this way can we get in touch with them.
为什么only加状语的句子要用倒装
1. “only 副词”位于句首。如:
Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 只是到了那时我才意识到是我错了。
2. “only+介词短语”位于句首。如:
Only by working hard can you succeed. 只有努力工作你才能成功。
Only in the reading-room can you find him. 你只有在阅览室才能找到他。
3. “only+状语从句”位于句首。如:
Only when one loses freedom does one know itsvalue. 一个人只有在失去自由后才知道自由的可贵。
注意:若位于句首的不是only+状语,而是 only+宾语等,则通常无需倒装(但有时也可以倒装)。如:
Only a policeman the children saw in the street. 孩子们在街上只看到一个警察。
Only one more point will I make. 我只再说明一点。
关于only+状语 用半倒装 的 用法 及例句
副词only置于句首, 强调方式状语、 条件状语、 地点状语、 时间状语等状语时, 主句要进行部分倒装。如果被only所强调的状语为状语从句, 该状语从句不倒装, 只对主句进行倒装。例如: Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair. 只有在大城市里才能买到新轮椅。// Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a mistake. 只有当我们再次研究了这些数据的时候, 我们才意识到出了一个错。// Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end. 一些预订被取消了, 他才得以买到了几张票。
注意: 如果放于句首的owww.souquanme.comnly所修饰的不是状语时, 该句不用倒装。例如: Only John can save me. 只有约翰能够救我。Only some of the children passed the examination. 只有几个孩子通过了考试。
[考题1] ____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (2006浙江)
A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet
[答案] A
[解析] 放于句首的only修饰方式状语by keeping down costs时, 全句要进行部分倒装, 而just, still, yet都无此用法。
[考题2] Only in this way ____ to make improvements in the operating system. (2003上海春)
A. you can hope B. you did hope
C. can you hope D. did you hope
[答案] C
[解析] only在题干中放于句首并修饰方式状语in this way, 全句应进行部分倒装。又由于该句不是介绍过去的情况而是表述现实的一种状况, 所以不应采用一般过去时, 本题应选C。
[考题3] ____ can you expect to get a rise. (2001北京、 安徽春)
A. With hard work B. Although work hard
C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard
[答案] C
[解析] 题干中句子的结构显然为部分倒装语序, 四个选搜趣网项中只有C选项修饰方式状语with hard work的only可以引导倒装句, 因此本题应选C。
[考题4] Only when your identity has been checked, ____. (2003上海)
A. y搜趣网ou are allowed in B. you will be allowed in
C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in
[答案] D
[解析] 放于句首的only修饰when引导的时间状语从句时, 主句应进行部分倒装(从句中不进行倒装)。
[考题5] Only then ____ how much damage had been caused. (2006陕西)
A. she realized B. she had realized
C. had she realized D. did she realize
[答案] D
[解析] 放于句首的only修饰时间状语then时, 主句应进行部分倒装, 而且主句中“她意识到……”这一过去的动作对应的是“已导致损失”这一发生得更早的动作, 所以下划线应与后面宾语从句中的过去完成时相呼应, 采用一般过去时的形式, 据此可以分别排除选项A、 B和C而选出D。
only引导条件句的5个条件
用 only … 表示条件总的原则是在意思上必须表示比较而言唯一真实、恰当或必要的情况。
具体使用有以下几个方面的注意事项:
1、后面跟时间状语从句,表示 “只有在…时候的前提下” 或“ 只有在…之后或之前的前提下”。如:
Life has avalue only (when it has something valuable as its object). 目标有价值,生活才有价值。(黑格尔)
The money was mete//www.souquanme.comd out only (after it had been carefully counted). 钱只有仔细点过之后才分发.
2. 后面跟 that 从句表示 “只有在…的前提下”。如:
I should like to go, only (that I am ill). 要不是我有病,我倒是很想去.
I should not be speaking to you now only (that it had been for the doctor's care). 要不是医生的照料我现在就不能跟你讲话了。
3、后面跟介词短语表示 “只有在…时间、方式、地点等的前提下”。如:
I'll be able to sit on the commission only (until September next year). 我只能在委员会任职到明年九月为止.
Only (in this way) can the critical mass of participation be reached.
4、only 表示的条件提前到句首时,主句必须用倒装语序。如:
Only after countless rewrites (did John consider) the script ready. 只有经过了无数次//www.souquanme.com修改后,约翰才认为剧本写好了。
Only since 1962 (has the show been held) biannually. 这个展会自1962年才开始一年举办
5、“only + 从句 ”表示将来的情况,从句的谓语动词不能用表示将来的助动词 will/would(见上面的例句)